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A New Constitution

Page history last edited by Alex Backer, Ph.D. 1 year, 5 months ago

A CONSTITUTION FOR MAXIMUM CITIZEN WELLBEING

 

Preamble

We, the people of this great nation, in order to address the challenges and injustices that have emerged in our society, to ensure transparency, equity, and fairness in our political and legal systems, and to promote the well-being and happiness of all our citizens, do hereby establish and ordain this Constitution.

Recognizing the urgent need to combat corruption, ensure honesty in political discourse, reform our judiciary and legislative systems, and create a government that truly serves its citizens, we commit to creating a society that maximizes the happiness and wellbeing of all people.

 

Article I: Fundamental Rights and Principles

  1. Inalienable Rights

    • Every person has the right to life, health, freedom, freedom from hunger, the pursuit of love, and the pursuit of happiness

    • The government exists to protect and enhance these rights

    • Laws must favor those most affected by them

 

  1. Accountability and Transparency

    • It is illegal for public servants to lie to the electorate

    • All government actions and deliberations shall be public and accessible except when it is clearly not in the national interest

    • No law shall exceed 10 pages (8x11 format, font size 11)

    • The law shall punish those who infringe on others' rights, not dictate how citizens live their lives

    • Future Generations Advocate - A constitutional office representing the interests of future citizens in present-day decisions

    • Basic Needs Guarantee - Constitutional provisions ensuring minimum material conditions for dignity

    • Subsidiarity Principle - Decisions made at the lowest practical governmental level to maximize responsiveness

 

Article II: Governmental Structure

Section 1: Triumvirate System

  1. Government shall be organized in multiple triumvirates based on:

    • Areas of expertise (e.g., Education, Healthcare, Infrastructure)

    • Regional representation

    • Each triumvirate consists of three elected officials who make decisions collectively

 

  1. Creation and Dissolution

    • Congress shall have the power to create and remove Triumvirates

    • Members shall be appointed by general election by accredited members of the relevant professional class

Section 2: Terms of Office

  1. Limited Service

    • 1 to 4 year terms, renewable for up to two decades maximum

    • 90-day recall provision allowing citizens to evaluate performance

    • No incumbent automatically becomes a candidate without primaries

    • No incumbent may hand-pick a successor

 

  1. Compensation

    • No public officer shall vote on their own remuneration

    • Public officers shall be compensated at two times the median household income

    • Officers receive a 1% bonus for every 1% the nation's median happiness grows annually

    • "National Stock Option Plan": Officers receive 1% of their salary for every 1% median happiness improvement measured 10 years after leaving office, for life or 20 years from being elected, whichever comes first

Section 3: Elections

  1. National Representatives

    • Each citizen votes for their preferred representatives nationwide

    • The top 100 candidates with the most votes are elected

    • Second round voting ensures minority representation

    • Progressive election circles: candidates must first win approval from those who know them best before making it to larger electoral districts

 

  1. Informed Voting

    • Voter knowledge tests on specific issues, with votes weighted by test performance

    • Local representative system where citizens can delegate votes to trusted proxies

 

  1. Proportional Representation

    • Electoral votes proportional to popular vote within states

    • Elimination of swing state advantage

    • Multiple rounds of voting to ensure minority representation

 

Article III: Legislative Process

Section 1: Qualification Requirements

  1. Knowledge Testing

    • Every public servant must pass a test on each bill with 80% or higher to vote on it

    • Tests must be taken personally without aid but the bill itself

 

Section 2: Voting Methods

  1. Multiple-Choice Legislative Voting

    • Legislators choose among competing solutions rather than simple yes/no votes

    • Bills addressing the same issue are grouped together for competitive voting

    • Bills with the most votes become law

 

  1. Executive Limitations

    • No presidential veto

    • Presidential decrees or executive actions are superseded by congressional laws

Section 3: Regional Authority

  1. Default Regional Control

    • By default, laws are regional except when delegated by a majority of regions, in order to keep decisions closer to the people they affect and provide diversity of government to citizens

    • Regional triumvirates address local concerns and needs

    • Rights delegated to the federal government include defense and other national concerns

 

Article IV: Budget and Taxation

Section 1: Budget Process

  1. Stalemate-Proof Mechanism

    • Each legislator submits a distribution of the agreed-upon total budget

    • Final budget adopts the proposal with the lowest "extremism score"

    • Defense budget cannot exceed 25% more than the next highest military budget worldwide

 

  1. Public Good Enterprises (PGEs)

    • Citizens may allocate a portion of their tax payments directly to PGEs

    • PGEs compete in an open marketplace of public services

    • Funding proportional to the square of supporting taxpayers to encourage broad-benefit initiatives

Section 2: Taxation

  1. Progressive System

    • Taxes shall be simpler and progressive, with no loopholes for the wealthy

    • Tax code shall be simplified to eliminate unnecessary complexity

    • Legislature sets taxation policies at both state and federal levels

 

Article V: Judicial System

Section 1: Court Structure

  1. Term Limits

    • No lifetime appointments for Supreme Court judges

    • Renewable terms for judges

    • Regional judicial triumvirates address local concerns

 

  1. Decision Principles

    • Courts decide based on what is right rather than precedent

    • Decisions include full reasoning and justification

    • Judges appointed through merit-based selection

Section 2: Decision Process

  1. Error Correction

    • Courts must issue preliminary decisions and allow parties to comment before finalizing

    • Decisions can be reconsidered when factual errors are demonstrated

    • Appeal process streamlined to ensure timely justice

Section 3: Legal Accountability

  1. Lawsuit Reform

    • Penalties for frivolous lawsuits

    • Financial responsibility for those who bring unsuccessful lawsuits without merit

    • "Honest Billing Law": penalties for companies that overcharge proportional to amount overcharged

 

Article VI: Economic Justice

  1. Wealth Distribution

    • Policies explicitly designed to reduce income and wealth inequality

    • Basic needs guarantee for all citizens

    • Healthcare system eliminating administrative waste

 

  1. Campaign Finance

    • No private contributions permitted

    • Public financing of campaigns only

    • Equal media access for qualified candidates

 

Article VII: Education and Innovation

  1. Education Reform

    • Continuous modernization of curriculum

    • Focus on skills relevant to contemporary needs

    • Universal access to lifelong learning

 

  1. Innovation in Governance

    • Self-organizing systems that allow citizens to create new public services

    • Evidence-based assessment of policy effectiveness

    • Regular evaluation of constitutional performance

 

Article VIII: Happiness Metrics and Governance Goals

  1. Measurement

    • Regular assessment of national median happiness and wellbeing

    • Transparent reporting of happiness metrics

    • Development of comprehensive wellbeing indicators beyond GDP

 

  1. Optimization

    • Government actions explicitly evaluated by their impact on inalienable rights and median happiness

    • Long-term incentives for public officials tied to sustained improvements in national wellbeing

    • Systematic elimination of policies that reduce median happiness without compelling justification

 

Article IX: Constitutional Evolution

  1. Regular citizen assemblies to review constitutional effectiveness

  2. Evidence-based assessment of how well the constitution is achieving its stated goals

  3. Amendment process requiring both expert input and popular approval

 

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